Drop a 3S-GE into your Toyota Corolla.
The 3S-GE was a perfect squared 2.0L(1,998) aluminum/iron block
piston motor. It was a high performance DOHC i4 motor from Toyota’s S power
train. There were 5 generations of this motor. Updated
versions featured a newer mechanism called BEAMS. BEAMS was an acronym which
stood for Breakthrough Engine with Advanced Mechanism System. Updated versions
also had other minor tweaks done to them as well. The engines were produced
from 1984-2005. The bores of the engines were 86 mm and their strokes were 86
mm. Power were rated from 130-210hp with up to 162ft•lbs of torque at a given
rpm. Higher power ratings depended on the generation of that motor. The 3S-GE
Series had compassion ratios between 9.2:1 -11.5:1. The series were designed to
improve high performance and fuel efficiency. There were JDM versions of the series.
Aftermarket for the 3S-GE is pretty large and many quality blot ons can be found via internet. A well built 3S-GE can make well over 250+hp in naturally aspirated form.
A popular engine swap for any fitted Toyota Corolla would be a 4A-GE 20v Blacktop. The valve cover named 4A-GE 20v (Blacktop), was an oversquared 1.6L(1587cc) aluminum/iron block piston motor. It was a high performance motor from Toyota’s A power train. This motor is very unique in it's own way. The 4A-GE Blacktop 20 valves was a DOHC i4 motor with a 5 valves per cylinder design. The engine was produced from 1995- 2002. The bore of this engine was 81 mm and had a stroke of 77 mm. The 4A-GE 20v Blacktop had an output between 165-170hp, with up to 123ft•lb of torque at a given rpm. The 4A-GE 20v Blacktop had a compassion ratio of 11.1:1. The engine used a high profile cam system called vvt. Usually it was called variable valve timing. The 4A-GE 20v Blacktop was also design to improve fuel efficiency and performance. There were JDM versions of this motor.
A 4A-GE 20v Silvertop can be another awesome swap. The 4A-GE 20v (Silvertop), was an oversquared 1.6L(1587cc) aluminum/iron block, piston motor. The engine was a high performance motor from Toyota’s A power train. The 4A-GE 20v Silvertop was a DOHC i4 motor with a unique 5 valves per cylinder design. The bore of this engine was 81 mm and the stroke was 77 mm. The 4A-GE 20v Silvertop has an output of 160hp with 117+ft•lb of torque at a given rpm. The engine had a compassion ratio of 10.5:1. The 4A-GE 20v Silvertop used a high profile cam system called vvt. The engine was produced from 1991-2001 and was the first of it's kind. This engine was also design to improve fuel efficiency and as well as high performance. There were only JDM versions of this motor with a fitted design. Since this motor is older, many car enthusiasts would swap this 4A-GE motor into their old-school Corollas, Tercels, and MR2s.
Another perfect engine swap for any fitted Toyota Corolla would be a 2ZZ-GE from an XRS model. The engine was a 1.8L (1796cc) undersquare all-aluminum block piston motor. The engine was apart of the ZZ power train. The 2ZZ-GE was a high revving DOHC, i4 motor. The 2ZZ-GE had a compassion ratio of 11.5:1. The bore of the engine was 82 mm with a stroke of 85 mm. The 2ZZ-GE was almost a perfect square design. During it's production, the 2ZZ-GE has had minor upgrades. The NA version of this engine had an output between 164-192+hp with up to 133 ft-lb of torque at different rpm settings. The 2ZZ-GE used a special high profile cam system called vvti-l. The cam system was labeled as Variable Valve Timing and Lift. This system was almost similar to Honda's Vtec system. The engine was also designed to improve high performance and fuel efficiency. The 2ZZ-GE came in many appearances as well as power output. Production for the 2ZZ-GE began from 1999-2012.
You can always buy a spare 4A-GE for an awesome 200PS NA build. The 4A-GE can be found in the 5th/6th gen Toyota Corolla. The 4A-GE was a DOHC oversquared 1.6(1,587) aluminum/iron block piston motor. The motor came from Toyota’s very own A power train. The 4A-GE was was a 4 valve per cylinder design, with the goal to improve performance and fuel efficiency. The engine was produced from 1983-1998. The bore of this engine was 81mm with a stroke of 77mm. The 4A-GE had an output of 112-130hp with torque between 97-110ft•lbs at a given rpm. The motor had compassion ratios between 9.4:1-10.3:1. There were JDM versions of the 4A-GE with several fitted updates and designs.
Unfortunately some of these motors are not a true drop in. All the electronics/ECU are different. Some motors such as the newer versions of the 3S-GE BEAMS, are very challenging. All the proper equipment from the donated car including a suitable or modified transmission is needed for a successful swap. These swaps requires a lot of customization including customed motor mounts, suspension, custumed high proformance axles, shifter, fuel system, cooling system, A/C/power steering, intake/exhaust, suspension/brakes, and tires.
Once again aftermarket is large for these motors. These motors can also be rebuilt to handle force induction as well. Turbo or supercharged applications may require upgraded injectors, upgraded ECU, a blot on or customed built manfold, fuel pump, and boost controller. Rotrex has a C Series supercharger that can run with these motors. Every motor and transmission has a weakness. It is very important to address your motor and transmission for weaknesses before modifying them.
Many customed or blot on parts can be found via importperformanceparts, monkeywrenchracing, turbokits, ptuning, DDperformance, Greddy, HKS Superchargers, driveshaftshop, gatorracingaxles, Boefab, car-part, Votech Superchargers, Rotrex, Tork Motorsports, r9ktune, or maxpeedrods. Prices can always be compared for the likings.
No comments:
Post a Comment